Iran & Oil Crisis
LN 501-064 07.03.30 - 07.12.32 1950s Si b/w
British at Iran Oil Field
BOAC prop aircraft landing on desert airstrip. British politician
? in white suit of plane and greeted. Second plane lands - US
Air Force plane ? Averill Harriman ? out of aircraft and
greeted. Harriman and British party pose for cameras - tour of
oil installations. Iranian VIP with party pointing out things
over oil fields. Workers opening up pipelines - storage tanks
- oil pump house. Oil installations. Dock area
LN 501-064 07.57.18 - 07.58.24 1950s Si b/w
Shah of Iran.
Shah in full dress uniform enters very ornate room in palace.
Shah presents medals. Meets with ambassadors. Shah and wife visit
school ? large hall with children seated at dining tables.
220275 05:36:44 - 05:39:00 1951 Si B/W
[Iran Oil Dispute Meeting w/ Harriman]
Large picnic table under trees & poiticians meet for a signing or negotiating. MCU s. Harriman. Arrival of two men in suits and hats (dark suit is Harriman). Talk to reporters. Police & VIPS touring, shaking hands. British man boards BOAC plane.
LN 501-064 07.00.00 - 07.02.05 1951 Sd B/w
Persia and the Oilfields - pan over desert - oil drilling rigs of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company. Construction of oil refinery. Benefits of oil money - bridges - farmer driving sheep over bridge - brick houses under construction - school, Persian children educated for the first time - interior classroom - adult education as students taught about oil technology - workshops. Abadan oil refinery and pipelinestretching across desert. Oil bubbling up - power plants - oil tankers in docks Umaria - British Guardsman - British Virtue. Tanker leaving port.
220508 23.57.32 - 23.59.18 1951 Sd b/w
Crisis in Iran - Nationalists Seize British Oil Fields
Oil refinery. Map of middle east. Demonstrators on trucks - demonstrators
in Abadan and Iranians take over the British Petroleum Company
Offices - tearing down signs and raising Iranian flag. Demonstrators
jubilant. Printing office in Abadan - British Publisher barred
from entering - Iranians enter office. British cruiser HMS Mauritius
anchored in port. Refinery closed down, valves shut. Women and
children evacuated by air. Person on stretcher carried up aircraft
steps. Huge crowds gathered.
LN501-064 07.49.57 - 07.51.50 1953 Si b/w
Iran - Shah ousts Mossadegh
Crowds gathered outside government buildings. Crowds applaud,
celebrations. Damaged buildings - burnt out car. Armed guards
outside building and searching interior. Group of VIPs including
cleric. Mohammed Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran in military
uniform. Out of building and into car - cortege down street, military
escort. Tracking shot through crowds - army - tank with armed
troops.
Kuwait Oil
220510 01.22.19 - 01.22.55 1962 ? Si b/w
Kuwait - Aramco
Officials looking at large wall map / exhibit re the Arabian American
Oil Company. Sign - Welcome to Kuwait Oil Company Limited.
Model of oil installations. Model of oil rig moving.
Suez Crisis
220510 01.45.36 - 01.55.10 1930s Si b/w
Suez Canal
Shipping in canal - Egyptian Dhows. Waterside buildings. Street
scenes with arab pedestrians. Ancient open air auditorium ? Various
panning shots round canal area. Building railway - black
native labourers oveseen by Europeans laying tracks. Shots from
ship going through canal showing wealthy housing
220295 16.35.54 - 16.36.13 1940 si B/W
On the War Front - Egypt - Anthony Eden in Egypt welcomes first
Anzac troops from Australia.
Ships - Troops - Eden addresses - one Australian soldier plays
bagpipes.
220290 06.26.42 - 06.27.46 1956 sd B/W
UN at Suez - Hammerskjold leaves New York for Cairo - boards
plane.
06.26.57 Port Said during ceasefire - bodies on streets -
buildings burning - Tanks . Gen Burns arrives in UN plane - Suez
Canal full of sunken ships - refugees.
220290 06.40.30 - 06.41.35 1956 sd B/W
Crisis eased as UN troops occupy Suez - General Burns, UN Commander arrives in Port Said to confer on British evacuation - British troops, fusiliers on board boat. Docks - British troops boarding ship - ships blocking canal - salvage surveys - diver in deep sea gear lowered into canal - salvage operations.
220290 06.36.19 - 06.36.51 1956 sd B/W
News In Brief : Egypt UN Troops
Port Said - UN troops march through streets - soldiers mobbed
by happy Egyptians. British soldiers attempt to bring order to
crowd forcibly - UN troops and welcoming crowds.
220515 08.08.01 - 08.09.07 1956 Sd b/w
Suez Canal seized by Egyptians.
Nasser speech to announce nationalisation of Suez Canal. Crowd
cheers.
Views Suez Canal with ships.
220515 08.14.48 - 08.17.42 1956 Sd b/w
War in Egypt - British and French Bomb its key cities. French
and British prepare to move troops to Suez Canal. Egypt bombed
by British jets.
Suez Canal with ships. President Nasser interviewed.
French units embarking at Marseilles. British troops embarking
in Cyprus.
British troops board plane, wave goodbye.
War ships on Eastern Mediterranean. British war planes flying,
British bombers .
White House Eisenhower and Sec of State Dulles talking at desk.
Ike speech declaring no US involvement in conflict & matter
to be brought before UN.
Exterior UN building. Inside UN assembly.
220515 08.22.44 - 08.24.25 1956 Sd b/w
Near East Crisis - Invasions Complete, UN will take over
French, British and Israeli forces hold their positions as UN
discussions go on re Suez Canal. Russians hint at volunteer forces
being aired.
Port Said in smoke after bombing, sunken vessels in harbour. Sign
'Port Said Aerodrome". Aftermath of attack: walls with bullet
holes, destroyed buildings with people in windows smiling. Anglo-French
forces in streets, shot from tank patrolling.
Suez crisis
220515 08.26.42 - 08.27.14 1956 Sd b/w
News in brief - Carrier Yorktown
Navy goes on the alert and disperses its forces ready for instant
action. Planes deployed on carrier Yorktown. Rations brought aboard
carrier. Sailors in uniform. Women wave goodbye.
Suez crisis
Mid-East crisis
220515 08.29.31 - 08.31.01 1956 Sd b/w
UN at Suez - Hammarskjold flies to head peace drive
UN secretary general Dag Hammarskjold boards plane. Devastated
Port Said in aftermath of French - British bombing. Burning buildings.
Man in street pulls two corpses on cartwheel. Bodies lying in
street, sheep next to bodies. Egyptian troops walk by with
military escort. Tanks in streets as local population watches.
Canadian general E.L.M. Burns out of plane, to command UN
forces.
troops in jeep.
Sunken ships on canal. Farmers with donkey and cart.
Suez crisis
220511 02.06.40 - 02.12.57 1958 Sd b/w
Middle East Crisis. West Moves Troops, Calls on UN to act.
Top shot Beirut - American marines landing in Lebanon. Local crowds
- Troops in jeeps - fighter bombers of 6th fleet overhead. Local
ice cream vendor. Unloading ammunition - troops on beach - troops
moving into Beirut - guarding Beirut airport.
02.07.54 Eisenhower explains Americas action in landing troops
in Lebanon.
02.09.00 Military build up - night shots planes moving - 2nd Marine
Division enplaning at Cherry Point. Clock - five to midnight.
Troops loading planes for airlift. Day shots as more American
troops board aircraft.
02.10.06 Airborne troops from Germany at Adena airbase in
Turkey.
02.10.29 British paratroops from Cyprus boarding planes bound
for Jordan. RAF planes take off.
02.10.54 US aircraft carrier Leyte being loaded with supplies.
US sailors in phone boxes phoning home after leave cancelled.
Navy boarding ship.
02.11.34 UN building - interiors - Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge
calls for decisive action by UN and says US marines will be withdrawn
if UN act.
220511 02.13.10 - 02.15.56 1958 Sd b/w
Mid East Crisis. Lull In the Storm Follows Troop Move
Demonstration outside US embassy in Moscow against the sending
of American troops to the Lebanon. Signs, Hands off Lebanon. Plaque
of the US embassy. Crowds gather outside embassy - people hanging
signs on embassy gates - police trying to control crowd.
02.14.16 Lebanon coastline - US troops and tanks on beach - landing
craft. Lebanese locals talking to American soldiers.
02.15.07 Jordan - British troops - unloading suplies from aircraft
- military equipment.
02.15.30 Syria - Cheering crowds for Nasser - Nasser waves
from balcony.
220511 02.19.40 - 02.22.15 1958 Sd b/w
Mid East Crisis - Area Quiet Pending UN Summit Talks.
Nasser walking in group, crowds cheering Nasser on 6th anniversary
of the overthrow of Farouk. Nasser speaking from podium - microphones.
02.20.17 Lebanon - Robert Murphy, US negotiator, meets President
Chamoun.
02.20.37 Rome - American evacuees from Iraq arriving at airport
- men women and children down aircraft steps
02.20.53 Jordan - street scene - flags flying at half mast for
King Feisal and government leaders killed by Iraqi rebels nine
days previously. King Hussein addressing press conference. US
airlift vitally need fuel to Jordan - unloading gas cans from
globemaster plane.
02.21.50 United Nations - Khruschev calls for summit talks. Top
shot New York - UN building
220511 02.26.11 - 02.37.19 1958 Sd b/w
Action in the Middle East, Beirut, Lebanon
Two US officers chatting by jeeps, one boards. Jeep in hospital
tent area, soldier unloads film boxes - carries them to tented
area and checks labels before covering with tarpaulin. Helicoptor
coming into land. Red Cross on tents - Man, Chaplain ? coming
out of hospital tent. CU Chaplains insignia on hat. Group of Chaplains
talking, one taking notes. Chaplain leafing through book.
Ambassador McClintok, Robert Murphy, Gen. Paul D. Adams and Gen.
Chehab as they chat outside of the US Embassy. The AMLANFOR Honor
Guard assembled in front of Embassy as a civilian takes a picture
of them.
02.30.38 Soldier getting haircut in the field - boxes of coca-cola.
Two lebanese men sitting by tree with dog
Bivouac area - old stone built house. Soldiers relaxing amongst
trees, soda stand
02.32.53 Camouflage netting over ammo dump. Helicoptor carrying
crate lowers to ground. Soldiers unloading ammunition boxes. Small
helicoptor takes off. Another helicoptor drops more ammunition
which is unloaded and carried in boxes.
02.36.16 Beirut dock area - US sailors on quay. Troopship coming
into dock
220511 02.37.40 - 02.47.40 1958 Sd b/w
Action in the Middle East, Beirut, Lebanon
L-19 plane warms up, taxis off. Jeep tow H-34 copter. Sign "Aviation
Det, TF 201". Helicoptor H-34 flies in hovers, picks up load
of ammo on pallet. Pallet comes loose. The copter signals and
man repeats hookup of ammo load. MLS, ground man hooks up pallet
of supplies underneath H-34 copter. Cut to the copter flying off
with supplies. CU, ground man signals with his arm.
02.41.01 The transport USNS Upshur arrives at pier. LA, officer
at rail at stern of vessel. Union Jack flies from staff. American
seaman handle lines in securing ship. CU, secured lines. Tilt-up
to lines secured on ship. CU face of black soldier at porthole.
An officer and a civilian walk up gangway. They are an American
Col. and a newsman. American soldiers of the Delta Force at rail.
Troops of the Delta Force debark from troopship, walk along pier.
VS, men crowded pn pier, others coming off ship. Troops as they
come off the ship and walk along pier. (The last two scenes are
soft.)